See abisme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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}
],
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "abime"
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{
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"3": "la-vul:*abismus"
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\"title\" : \"abyssus\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"abyssus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-is(t)m̥mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-isəmos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-issimus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*abismus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"abisme\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"abisme\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*abyssimus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abyssimus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "abyssus",
"4": "",
"5": "bottomless pit"
},
"expansion": "Latin abyssus (“bottomless pit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβυσσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *abyssimus, a superlative of Latin abyssus (“bottomless pit”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abismes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "nominative singular",
"4": "abismes",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "abisme m (nominative singular abismes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abisme m (nominative singular abismes)",
"name": "fro-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "22 18 33 11 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 29 16 1 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hell"
],
"id": "en-abisme-fro-name-jVhvi2Df",
"links": [
[
"Hell",
"Hell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abisme"
}
{
"categories": [
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"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "abysm"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abime"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "abîme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*abismus"
},
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\"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐσμός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ismus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":bor\", \"3\" : \"grc:ἄβῠσσος<t:bottomless pit>\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"abyssus\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"abyssus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-is(t)m̥mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-isəmos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-issimus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*abismus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"abisme\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"abisme\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*abyssimus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abyssimus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "abyssus",
"4": "",
"5": "bottomless pit"
},
"expansion": "Latin abyssus (“bottomless pit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβυσσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *abyssimus, a superlative of Latin abyssus (“bottomless pit”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abismes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "nominative singular",
"4": "abismes",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "abisme m (nominative singular abismes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abisme m (nominative singular abismes)",
"name": "fro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with etymon",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French proper nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewb-",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"Hell"
],
"links": [
[
"Hell",
"Hell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abisme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abisme meaning in Old French (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.